How
To Do A Soundwalk
You can do a soundwalk anywhere. Wherever
there is sound, you have the necessary ingredients for a soundwalk.
A soundwalk is a time to focus on nothing
but the sounds around you. It is like a meditation, but is different
because a meditation is usually about listening to the sounds inside.
The soundwalk is about connecting with the outer world. Try to turn
off your brain for a while. Listen to the sounds coming into your
ears, rather than the things you need to do for the rest of the
day, the paper you have due, or the deadline coming up.
What to Wear, What to Bring
You don’t need any special equipment, unless
you are recording your soundwalk at the same time. Pay attention
to what you’re wearing, though. Some clothes are noisier than
others, so you want to wear the quietest ones you can find. Cotton
and wool is good. Nylon is not. Unless you intentionally want the
sound of your feet in the soundwalk, wear soft shoes instead of
clicky heels. Jackets with buttons are better than jackets with
zippers – zipper tabs jangle when you walk. (You can also
tape them down) Empty the change and keys from your pockets.
It is also helpful to bring a journal so you can
write down the things you hear. If you are an audio artist and producer,
this will also help if you need to recreate a sound environment
back in the studio. Keep lists, write descriptions or you can even
draw a picture of the sound. Whatever will help you remember the
sound.
Getting Ready |
"A soundwalk is any excursion whose
main purpose is listening to the environment. It is exposing
our ears to every sound around us no matter where we are. We
may be at home, we may be walking across a downtown street,
through a park, along the beach; we may be sitting in a doctor's
office, in a hotel lobby, in a bank; we may be shopping in a
supermarket, a department store, or a Chinese grocery store;
we
may be standing at the airport, the train station, the bus-stop.
Wherever we go we will give our ears priority."
Hildegard
Westerkamp
from her article "Soundwalking" |
CEC
Soundwalk Pages |
To prepare for a soundwalk, you can do some warmup exercises
for your ears, much like you’d stretch your legs before a long walk:
- Start with earplugs. Put them in for
just a couple of minutes. Listen to what silence sounds like. This will
help you clear your ears and begin with a fresh perspective. Your hearing
will be sharper once you’ve taken them out because the sounds
you will be hearing will be new.
- Close your eyes. Breathe deeply for
a couple of minutes. Be present in the environment to which you are
listening. Calm down the excess chatter going on in your head, reminding
yourself that the goal is to listen to the external rather than your
internal soundscape.
- Listen to the sound of your breath
as an overlay on the soundscape. Play with your breath and listen to
it in relation to the other sounds you are hearing. For example, focus
on the sound of an approaching car. Pattern your breath on the sound
of the car. Begin to inhale softly when you hear the car in the distance.
Inhale louder as it approaches and passes, then exhale, first quickly
then softly falling away as the car retreats. Working with your breath
will do two things. It will help clear your mind of the excess clutter
, helping you be fully present to the sound because you are listening
to your breath and the sound together.
- Focus on one sound that you especially like.
Go into the sound. Feel how the sound acts with your body – does
it calm you down, energize you, or make you feel frantic? Be there with
it for a couple of minutes. Don’t intellectualize.
- Gradually expand your awareness to the other
sounds. Imagine an orchestra tuning up – one sound after
another becoming sharper and clearer until you can hear all the sounds
in tune with each other.
- Breathe a couple more times. Now
you’re ready to walk.
Start Walking
If you’re walking in a group, don’t talk.
If you’re walking by yourself, don’t talk to yourself. That
means don’t talk to yourself in your head either.
The first thing you’ll hear is the sound of your
own footsteps. And, if you’re walking with a group, the sound of
their footsteps. To prevent your footsteps from dominating, walk softly.
If you’re with a group, spread out as much as you can.
Listen for approaching sounds. Imagine yourself walking
into the sound and back out of it again. Stay conscious of your breath
as you walk. Breath in a steady pace, walk in a steady pace.
Listen for changes in the sound. Is the acoustic space
the same as when you began? When you hear a change in the environment,
stop and explore what makes it different. If you’re walking with
a group, take a few minutes to talk about what you’ve heard, what
you’ve experienced. If you’re walking alone, jot down a few
notes in your journal.
Some things to talk about:
- Why did you stop here? How did the soundscape change
from the last place your stopped?
- How would you describe this particular soundscape?
If you recorded this environment and played it back to someone who hadn’t
been on your walk, what would they tell you about this place?
- What is the most interesting sound? Least interesting?
Why? If you’re in a group, find out if other people in the group
have the same response.
- Think of the pitch and rhythms of the sounds. What
is the highest sound? Lowest? Are there any interesting rhythms?
- Count the sounds. How many different types are there?
Is there a lot of variety in this soundscape, or are the sounds all
similar (i.e. All natural sound, all machine generated?)
- Say a couple of words very softly. Can you hear yourself?
Or is the sound of your voice getting lost?
- For radio producers and sound artists – if you
played this soundscape for your listeners, would they find it interesting?
Can you use this in a story as is? Or would you modify or enhance it
in the studio to heighten its effect?
You don’t have to answer all these questions at
one stop. Choose one or two questions for each stop that you plan to make.
Keep walking as long as you find interesting things to listen to.
After your soundwalk, try to describe what you’ve
heard. If you’re walking with a group, take fifteen minutes to debrief.
Other people will hear things differently than you, and by listening to
each other you will learn new ways of hearing. If you’re walking
alone, write in your journal for fifteen minutes. This will help you increase
your ability to remember what you’ve heard.
After you have learned to soundwalk you will probably
find that you stop cataloguing the sounds that you hear. Instead you’ll
find that at all times and places you will be conscious of the sounds
that surround you, whether good or bad, and will be able identify the
sounds that make you feel peaceful or happy, and the sounds that cause
you to feel apprehensive or disjointed.
Above all, be with yourself. Immerse yourself in
your environment. When you can understand your responses to the place
where you are, you’ll have a better chance of bringing your listeners
along with you.
This article was prepared for
use at the 2003 Third Coast
Audio Festival.
|